The Space
The physical space of the performance.
Are the stage and house enclosed?
What are the
dimensions of the acting area?
What is the
shape of the performance area?
What is the
shape of the house?
Are the Stage and House Enclosed?
Theatre
artist/engineers are often concerned with audience focus. To what
is the audience paying attention? If the stage and house are open
to the environment, then the audience has more distractions than
if the performance was in an enclosed space. Birds flying overhead
or being nearby, flies and other insects, even the heat of the
sun could be distracting factors. It's amazing that theatre happened
in the first place under these conditions! Granted, in ancient
Greece, people knew the stories, but this was not necessarily
true in the later Roman productions of Plautus.
Once
architects began designing enclosed theatres, then other concerns
-- and opportunites -- needed to be addressed. In theatre, the
focus is on the actor; in museums the focus is on a work of art
while story and surprise might be the focus in a theme park. Probably
the most demanding concern in an enclosed space is visibility.
Consequently, lighting and its technical aspects developed. Safety
was not a primary concern until the mid-eighteenth century.(1)
Richard and Helen Leacroft, Theatre
and Playhouse (London and New York: Metheun, 1985) 86.
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